
When you feel ready to go beyond e-mail, the next step is to "surf the Web" for
information, news, products, games, whatever. The information resources in cyberspace
are so rich, you'll feel like a kid in a candy shop where much of the candy is
free. But all that abundance poses a problem finding your way around.
Web sites
Information in cyberspace is stored at billions of "Web sites" throughout the
world. Each "Web site" has an Internet address known as a URL (Uniform Resource
Locator). If you know the URL of the "Web site" you are seeking, getting there
is easy. For example, if you enter http://www.congress.gov
in the address box on your screen, your "browser" will take you to the Web site
of the U.S. Congress. There you will find the current status of all legislation
and much, much more, all neatly indexed.

Search Engines
But if you don't know the URL where the information is stored, "search engines"
can help. When you request information from a "search engine", it travels the
Internet looking for "Web sites" that contain the information you want. There
are many "search engines" (Yahoo.com,
Altavista.com, AskJeeves.com,
HotBot.com, Infoseek.com,
to name a few) that reside at "Web sites" and have URL addresses. You should realize
that sites listed more prominently within search engines have generally paid the
search engine for their position.

Links
A feature called "linking" makes it a lot easier to "search the Web". In the example
above, each reference found by Yahoo appears in blue or is highlighted in some
other fashion. Each highlighted word is a "link" or "hyperlink". Click it, and
you automatically move to another Web site, or another page within the same Web
site.
"Bookmarks"
You don't have to try to remember long addresses of search engines or sites you'd
like to go back to. Simply store commonly used addresses in a specially-indicated
file of "bookmarks" and you will able to access the site anytime you are online
with a click of your mouse.

 
   
|